What’s the difference between organic and free-range eggs

Organic vs. Free-Range Eggs: What to Know

Labels like "organic" and "free-range" refer to different aspects of egg production: feed, housing, and access for hens. They aren’t interchangeable.

Key distinctions:

  • Organic eggs: hens are fed organic feed (no synthetic pesticides or GMOs) and producers follow organic certification standards that often include restrictions on antibiotic use.
  • Free-range eggs: hens have some access to the outdoors, though definitions of access vary by regulation and producer.

Overlap and considerations:

  • Eggs can be both organic and free-range if producers meet both sets of standards.
  • Labeling rules differ by country; check local standards to understand what a label guarantees.
  • Other terms to consider: "pasture-raised" often implies more outdoor time and space but isn’t tightly regulated everywhere.

Choosing eggs depends on priorities like animal welfare, environmental impact, and price.